• Measure the frequency
response (amplitude and phase) of electronic, electrical,
electro-acoustic and other networks
• Impedance measurement of two terminal networks (including
phase)
• Design and production testing of electro-acoustic
transducers
• Bio-chemical impedance measurements
• Filter design and testing
• Battery impedance testing
• Cross talk and CMRR measurements
• Measure the characteristic impedance of cables
• Component evaluation
• Estimation of system time delays or latency
• Research, design, industry, education
